Global Warming Brings New Disease
In 1994, during an unusually cold January in Maryland, birdwatchers began noticing red finches with swollen, crusty eyes. They sat alone on the bird feeders, with ruffled feathers while healthy birds flitted around them. Within weeks, sick finches were reported far beyond the Washington area where they were first observed. By the end of the year, they had been spotted all over the eastern seaboard.
Scientists at the University of Georgia and North Carolina State found the finches were infected with a new strain of Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG), a bacterium that is a common cause of upper respiratory infections in chickens. It has never before been seen in songbirds.
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